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Proventil
This page contains drug information on Proventil.
The information provided includes the following:
- what is Proventil
- the possible side effects of Proventil
- what happens if you miss a dose of Proventil
- what happens if you overdose with Proventil
- the most important information about Proventil
- how to use Proventil
- other drugs that may affect Proventil
- what to avoid while using Proventil
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Generic Name: albuterol (al BYOO teh rall)
Brand Names:
Proventil, Proventil Repetabs, Ventolin, Volmax |
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What is the most important information I should know about albuterol?
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Seek medical attention if you notice that you require more than your
usual or more than the maximum amount of any asthma medication in a
24-hour period. An increased need for medication could be an early sign
of a serious asthma attack. |
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Albuterol works by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve
breathing. |
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Albuterol is used to treat bronchospasm (wheezing, shortness of
breath) associated with reversible obstructive airway disease such as
asthma. |
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Albuterol may also be used for conditions other than those listed in
this medication guide. |
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What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking
albuterol?
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Before taking albuterol, tell your doctor if you have |
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heart disease or high blood pressure; |
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epilepsy or another seizure disorder; |
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an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism); |
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You may not be able to take albuterol or you may require a dosage
adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the
conditions listed above. |
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Albuterol is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is
not known whether it will harm an unborn baby. Do not take albuterol
without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become
pregnant during treatment. |
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It is not known whether albuterol passes into breast milk. Do not
take albuterol without first talking to your doctor if you are
breast-feeding a baby. |
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How should I take albuterol?
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Take albuterol exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not
understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to
explain them to you. |
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Take each dose with a full glass of water. |
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To ensure that you get a correct dose, measure the liquid forms of
albuterol with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not with a regular
table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your
pharmacist where you can get one. |
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Do not break, crush, or chew the Volmax or Proventil Repetabs
tablets. These are specially formulated to release the medication slowly
in the body. The Volmax tablets have an outer shell that is not absorbed
by the body. Occasionally, this shell may be seen in the stool. This is
not a problem as the medication has been absorbed by the body. |
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Seek medical attention if you notice that you require more than your
usual or more than the maximum amount of any asthma medication in a
24-hour period. An increased need for medication could be an early sign
of a serious asthma attack. |
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Store the Volmax brand of albuterol tablets in the refrigerator
between 36 and 46 degrees Fahrenheit (2 and 8 degrees Celsius). |
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Store all other forms of albuterol at room temperature away from
moisture and heat. |
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What happens if I miss a dose?
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Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is
almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose
and take the next one as directed. Do not take a double dose of
this medication. |
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What happens if I overdose?
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Seek emergency medical attention. |
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Symptoms of an albuterol overdose may include angina or chest pain,
irregular heartbeats or a fluttering heart, seizures, tremor, weakness,
headache, nausea, and vomiting. |
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What should I avoid while taking albuterol?
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Avoid situations that may worsen your respiratory condition such as
exercising in cold, dry air; smoking; breathing in dust; and exposure to
allergens such as pet fur. |
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What are the possible side effects of albuterol?
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Stop taking albuterol and seek emergency medical attention if you
experience any of the following serious side effects: |
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an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat;
swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives); or |
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chest pain or irregular heartbeats. |
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Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to take albuterol and talk to your doctor if you experience |
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dizziness or lightheadedness; |
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nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea; or |
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Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to
your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is
especially bothersome. |
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What other drugs will affect albuterol?
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Before taking albuterol, tell your doctor if you are taking any of
the following medicines: |
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a beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin), metoprolol (Lopressor,
Toprol XL), propranolol (Inderal), acebutolol (Sectral), bisoprolol (Zebeta),
carteolol (Cartrol), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate),
nadolol (Corgard), or pindolol (Visken); |
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a tricyclic antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil), doxepin (Sinequan),
nortriptyline (Pamelor), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil),
desipramine (Norpramin), imipramine (Tofranil), or protriptyline (Vivactil); |
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a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan),
phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate); |
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another oral or inhaled bronchodilator; or |
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caffeine, diet pills, or decongestants. |
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You may not be able to take albuterol, or you may require a dosage
adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you are taking any
of the medications listed above. |
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Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with albuterol
or affect your condition. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before
taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal
products. |
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Where can I get more information?
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Your pharmacist has additional information about albuterol written
for health professionals that you may read. |
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Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of
children, never share your medicines with others, and use this
medication only for the indication prescribed. |
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Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided
by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete,
but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained
herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for
use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and
therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States
are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug
information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend
therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed
to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients
and/ or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and
not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of
healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or
drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug
or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given
patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of
healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The
information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses,
directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions,
or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking,
check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. |
Copyright 1996-2004 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 1.03. Revision Date: 1/
23/ 04. |
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