Monopril prescription

Monopril

This page contains drug information on Monopril.
The information provided includes the following:

what is Monopril
the possible side effects of Monopril
what happens if you miss a dose of Monopril
what happens if you overdose with Monopril
the most important information about Monopril
how to use Monopril
other drugs that may affect Monopril
what to avoid while using Monopril

Generic Name: fosinopril (foe SIH no pril)
Brand Names: Monopril

What is the most important information I should know about fosinopril?

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Do not take fosinopril if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. When used during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, fosinopril can cause injury to, and even death of, the developing baby. Notify your doctor immediately if you think you might be pregnant.

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Fosinopril may increase the risk of dangerous allergic reactions. Before taking fosinopril, tell your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction that involved swelling of the lips, face, tongue, or throat or difficulty breathing. Seek emergency medical attention if you develop any of these symptoms while taking fosinopril.

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Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Fosinopril may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities and notify your doctor. Also use caution when rising from a sitting or lying position.

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Heavy sweating, vomiting, diarrhea, or other causes of fluid loss may lead to very low blood pressure, dizziness, and fainting during therapy with fosinopril. Maintain proper fluid intake to prevent dehydration and related adverse effects.

What is fosinopril?

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Fosinopril is in a class of drugs called angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors).

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Fosinopril is used to lower blood pressure and to treat congestive heart failure.

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Fosinopril may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking fosinopril?

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Before taking fosinopril, tell your doctor if you

have kidney disease;

have liver disease;

are on a salt-restricted diet or have high levels of potassium in your blood; or

are taking salt substitutes, potassium supplements (e.g., K-Dur, Klor-Con), or potassium-sparing diuretics such as amiloride (Midamor), triamterene (Dyrenium, Dyazide, Maxzide), or spironolactone (Aldactone).

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You may not be able to take fosinopril, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

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Fosinopril is in the FDA pregnancy category D. This means that fosinopril is known to be harmful to an unborn baby. When used during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, fosinopril can cause injury and even death to the developing fetus. Do not take fosinopril if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.

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Fosinopril passes into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. Do not take fosinopril without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take fosinopril?

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Take fosinopril exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.

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Take each dose with a full glass of water.

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Fosinopril can be taken with or without food.

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It is important to take fosinopril regularly to get the most benefit.

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Do not stop taking fosinopril without first talking to your doctor. If you stop taking this medication suddenly, your condition could become worse.

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Your doctor may want you to have blood tests or other medical evaluations during treatment with fosinopril to monitor progress and side effects.

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Store fosinopril at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?

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Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

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Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected.

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Symptoms of a fosinopril overdose include extreme dizziness, weakness, fainting, and fatigue.

What should I avoid while taking fosinopril?

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Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may further lower blood pressure and increase drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking fosinopril.

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Do not use salt substitutes or potassium supplements while taking fosinopril except under the supervision of a doctor.

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What are the possible side effects of fosinopril?

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If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking fosinopril and call your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical treatment:

an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives);

little or no urine;

an irregular heartbeat or changes in your heartbeat;

chest pain;

severe dizziness or fainting; or

signs of an infection including a sore throat or a fever.

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If you experience any of the following less serious side effects, continue taking fosinopril and talk to your doctor.

mild dizziness or lightheadedness;

headache;

unusual fatigue or weakness;

dry, tickling cough;

muscle cramps;

insomnia;

nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea;

dry mouth; or

a rash.

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Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect fosinopril?

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Before taking fosinopril, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following drugs:

a potassium supplement such as K-Dur, Klor-Con, and others;

salt substitutes that contain potassium;

any of the diuretics (water pills) triamterene (Dyrenium, Maxzide, Dyazide), spironolactone (Aldactone), or amiloride (Midamor);

any other diuretic (water pill) such as hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, HydroDiuril, others), furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Bumex), indapamide (Lozol), and others;

lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith, others); or

antacids and stomach gas medicines that contain aluminum, magnesium, or simethicone (separate these from fosinopril doses by at least 2 hours).

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You may not be able to take fosinopril, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during your treatment if you are taking any of the medicines listed above.

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Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with fosinopril or affect your condition. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

Where can I get more information?

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Your pharmacist has additional information about fosinopril written for health professionals that you may read.

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Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children. Never share your medicines with others and use this medication only for the condition prescribed.

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Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/ or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

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