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What is the most important information I should know about
lisinopril?
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Do not take lisinopril if you are pregnant or planning a
pregnancy. When used during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy,
lisinopril can cause injury and even death to the developing fetus.
Notify your doctor immediately if you think you might be pregnant. |
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Lisinopril may increase the risk of dangerous allergic
reactions. Before taking lisinopril, tell your doctor if you have ever
had an allergic reaction that involved swelling of your lips, face,
tongue, or throat or difficulty breathing. Seek emergency medical
attention if you develop any of these symptoms while taking lisinopril.
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Heavy sweating, vomiting, diarrhea, or other causes of fluid
loss may lead to very low blood pressure, dizziness, and fainting during
therapy with lisinopril. Maintain proper fluid intake to prevent
dehydration and related side effects. |
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Lisinopril is in a class of drugs called
angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. |
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Lisinopril is used to lower blood pressure, to treat
congestive heart failure, and to improve the survival rate after a heart
attack. |
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Lisinopril may also be used for purposes other than those
listed in this medication guide. |
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Who should not take lisinopril?
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Lisinopril may increase the risk of dangerous allergic
reactions. Before taking lisinopril, tell your doctor if you have ever
had an allergic reaction that involved swelling of your lips, face,
tongue, or throat or difficulty breathing. Seek emergency medical
attention if you develop any of these symptoms while taking lisinopril.
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Before taking lisinopril, tell your doctor if you |
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are on a salt-restricted diet or have high levels of
potassium in your blood; |
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are taking salt substitutes, potassium
supplements (e.g., K-Dur, Klor-Con), or potassium-sparing diuretics
such as amiloride (Midamor), triamterene (Dyrenium, Dyazide, Maxzide),
or spironolactone (Aldactone); or |
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You may not be able to take lisinopril, or you may require a
dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any
of the conditions listed above. |
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Lisinopril is in the FDA pregnancy category D. This means
that lisinopril is known to harm an unborn baby. When used during the
second and third trimesters of pregnancy, lisinopril can cause injury
and even death to the developing fetus.Do not take lisinopril if
you are pregnant. |
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It is not known whether lisinopril passes into breast milk,
and its effects on a nursing baby are not known. Do not take lisinopril
without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. |
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How should I take lisinopril?
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Take lisinopril exactly as directed by your doctor. If you
do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or
doctor to explain them to you. |
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Take each dose with a full glass of water. |
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Lisinopril can be taken with or without food. |
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Do not stop taking lisinopril without first talking to your doctor.
If you stop taking this medication suddenly, your condition could become
worse. |
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Store lisinopril at room temperature away from moisture and heat. |
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What happens if I miss a dose?
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Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is
almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take only your
next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this
medication. |
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What happens if I overdose?
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Seek emergency medical attention. |
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Symptoms of a lisinopril overdose include extreme dizziness,
weakness, fainting, and fatigue. |
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What should I avoid while taking lisinopril?
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Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other
hazardous activities. Lisinopril may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If
you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities and
notify your doctor. Also use caution when rising from a sitting or lying
position. |
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Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and
dizziness while you are taking lisinopril. Alcohol may further lower
blood pressure and increase drowsiness and dizziness when you are taking
lisinopril. |
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Do not use salt substitutes or potassium supplements while taking
lisinopril except under the supervision of your doctor. |
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Heavy sweating, vomiting, diarrhea, or other causes of fluid loss
may lead to very low blood pressure, dizziness, and fainting during
therapy with lisinopril. Maintain proper fluid intake to prevent
dehydration and related side effects. |
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What are the possible side effects of lisinopril?
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If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop
taking lisinopril and call your doctor immediately or seek emergency
medical treatment: |
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an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat;
swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives); |
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an irregular heartbeat or changes in your heartbeat; |
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severe dizziness or fainting; or |
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signs of an infection including a sore throat or a fever. |
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Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to take lisinopril and talk to your doctor if you experience |
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mild dizziness or lightheadedness; |
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unusual fatigue or weakness; |
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numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, arms, or legs; |
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nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea; |
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Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to
your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is
especially bothersome. |
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What other drugs will affect lisinopril?
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Before taking lisinopril, tell your doctor if you are taking any of
the following drugs: |
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a potassium supplement such as K-Dur, Klor-Con, and others; |
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salt substitutes that contain potassium; |
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any of the diuretics (water pills) triamterene (Dyrenium, Maxzide,
Dyazide), spironolactone (Aldactone), or amiloride (Midamor); |
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any other diuretic (water pill) such as hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ,
HydroDiuril, others), furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Bumex), indapamide
(Lozol), and others; |
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lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith, others); or |
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indomethacin (Indocin). |
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You may not be able to take lisinopril, or you may require a dosage
adjustment or special monitoring during your treatment if you are taking
any of the medicines listed above. |
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Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with lisinopril
or affect your condition. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before
taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines. |
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Where can I get more information?
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Your pharmacist has additional information about lisinopril written
for health professionals that you may read. |
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Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of
children, never share your medicines with others, and use this
medication only for the indication prescribed. |
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Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided
by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete,
but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained
herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for
use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and
therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States
are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug
information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend
therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed
to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients
and/ or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and
not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of
healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or
drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug
or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given
patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of
healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The
information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses,
directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions,
or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking,
check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. |
Copyright 1996-2005 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 6.04. Revision date: 12/
1/ 05. |