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Augmentin
This page contains drug information on Augmentin.
The information provided includes the following:
- what is Augmentin
- the possible side effects of Augmentin
- what happens if you miss a dose of Augmentin
- what happens if you overdose with Augmentin
- the most important information about Augmentin
- how to use Augmentin
- other drugs that may affect Augmentin
- what to avoid while using Augmentin
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Generic Name: amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium (a mox
ih SIH lin and kla vue LAH nate poe TAH see um)
Brand Names:
Augmentin, Augmentin ES-600, Augmentin XR |
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What is the most important information I should know about
amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium?
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Take all of the amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium that has been
prescribed for you even if you begin to feel better. Symptoms may begin
to improve before the infection is completely treated. |
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Chew the chewable tablets before swallowing. Do not swallow them
whole. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium may decrease the effectiveness
of birth control pills. Use a second method of birth control while
taking amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium to ensure protection from
unintended pregnancy. |
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What is amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium?
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium is an antibiotic in the class
of drugs called penicillins. Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium
fights bacteria in the body. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium is used to treat many
different types of bacterial infections, such as sinusitis, pneumonia,
ear infections, bronchitis, urinary tract infections, and infections of
the skin. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium may also be used for purposes
other than those listed in this medication guide. |
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What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking
amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium?
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If you have ever had an allergic reaction to another penicillin or
to a cephalosporin, do not take amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium
without first talking to your doctor. |
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Before taking amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium, tell your
doctor if you have |
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You may not be able to take amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium,
or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during
treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above. |
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The Augmentin 200 mg chewable tablets contain 2.1 mg phenylalanine;
the 400 mg chewable tablets contain 4.2 mg phenylalanine; and 5 mL (1
teaspoon) of either the 200 mg/ 5 mL or 400 mg/ 5 mL oral suspensions
contain 7 mg phenylalanine. The Augmentin ES-600 suspension contains 7
mg phenylalanine per teaspoon. Individuals with phenylketonuria may need
to monitor their intake of this additive. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium is in the FDA pregnancy
category B. This means that it is not expected to be harmful to an
unborn baby. Do not, however, take this medication without first talking
to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during
treatment. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium passes into breast milk.
Rarely, amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium may cause a
yeast infection, diarrhea, or allergic reaction in a nursing infant,
although no serious harm is expected. Do not take this medication
without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. |
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How should I take amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium?
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Take amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium exactly as directed by
your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your
pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you. |
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Take only the medication that has been prescribed for you. Different
formulations and/ or strengths of amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium
are not equivalent to one another and should not be used as substitutes.
Check with your doctor if you have any questions. |
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Take each dose with a full glass of water. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium should be taken with a meal or
snack to reduce stomach upset. |
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Chew the chewable tablets before swallowing. Do not swallow them
whole. |
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Do not crush or chew the Augmentin XR tablets. They are specially
formulated to release the medication slowly in the body. If swallowing
of the whole tablets is difficult, they may be broken in half where they
are scored. Both parts of the tablet should still be taken if it is
broken. |
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Shake the liquid form of amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium well
before measuring a dose. To ensure that you get a correct dose, measure
the suspension with a dose-measuring spoon, dropper, or cup, not a
regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask
your pharmacist where you can get one. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium should be taken at evenly
spaced intervals as prescribed. It is important to take amoxicillin and
clavulanate potassium regularly to get the most benefit. |
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Take all of the amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium that has been
prescribed for you even if you begin to feel better. Symptoms may start
to improve before the infection is completely treated. |
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Store the tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. |
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Store the suspension in the refrigerator. Throw away any unused
liquid after 10 days. |
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What happens if I miss a dose?
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Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is
almost time for the next dose, skip the dose you missed and take only
the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this
medication unless otherwise directed by your doctor. |
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What happens if I overdose?
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Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected. |
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Symptoms of an amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium overdose
include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, rash, drowsiness, hyperactivity,
and kidney problems. |
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What should I avoid while taking amoxicillin and clavulanate
potassium?
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There are no restrictions on food, beverages, or activity during
treatment with amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium unless otherwise
directed by your doctor. |
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What are the possible side effects of amoxicillin and clavulanate
potassium?
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If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop
taking amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium and seek emergency medical
attention or contact your doctor immediately: |
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an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of the throat;
hives; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; rash; or fainting); or |
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diarrhea that is severe or lasts longer than 3 days. |
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Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur.
Continue to take amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium and talk to your
doctor if you experience |
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white patches in the mouth (thrush/ yeast infection); or |
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vaginal yeast infection or diaper rash. |
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Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to
your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is
especially bothersome. |
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What other drugs will affect amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium?
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Before taking amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium, tell your
doctor if you are taking any of the following drugs: |
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allopurinol (Zyloprim); |
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probenecid (Benemid); or |
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another antibiotic (for the same or for a different infection). |
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You may not be able to take amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium,
or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during
treatment if you are taking any of the medicines listed above. |
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Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium may decrease the effectiveness
of
birth control pills. Use a second method of birth control while
taking amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium to ensure protection from
unintended pregnancy. |
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Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with
amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium. Talk to your doctor and
pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines,
including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products. |
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Where can I get more information?
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Your pharmacist has additional information about amoxicillin and
clavulanate potassium written for health professionals that you may read. |
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Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of
children, never share your medicines with others, and use this
medication only for the indication prescribed. |
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Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided
by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete,
but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained
herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for
use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and
therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States
are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug
information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend
therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed
to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients
and/ or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and
not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of
healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or
drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug
or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given
patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of
healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The
information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses,
directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions,
or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking,
check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. |
Copyright 1996-2004 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 5.03. Revision date: 7/
21/ 04. |
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Read Full Augmentin Review |
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